The Twelve Scrolls of Revelation

The Church at Ephesus
(the Loveless Church)

Revelation Scroll Number Two

Revelation chapter two verses one through seven

written by
Kraig J. Rice


TABLE OF CONTENTS
(Clicking on these links will move you down this web page)
My Index to Revelation Scroll Number Two

The Pastor of the Church at Ephesus

Donna's Musings on this page

A Brief History of the Ancient City of Ephesus

A Unique Way to Look At Each of the Scrolls of Revelation

Let Us Apply the Teachings in Revelation to Our Lives


INDEX OF REVELATION SCROLL NUMBER TWO
(Clicking on these links will transfer you to other web pages)
Revelation 2:1
Revelation 2:1 - Write the Word of God*
Revelation 2:1 - Christ's Right Hand
Revelation 2:1 - The Angel of the Church of Ephesus
Revelation 2:1 - The Seven Stars
Revelation 2:1 - The Seven Golden Lampstands
Revelation 2:2
Revelation 2:2 - I Know Your Works & Your Labor*
Revelation 2:2 - Perseverance of God's Overcomers*
Revelation 2:2 - False Apostles- Pretenders*
Revelation 2:3
Revelation 2:3 - You have perseverance (patience)
Revelation 2:3 - You have endured trials*
Revelation 2:3 - You have never grown weary*
Revelation 2:4
Revelation 2:4 - You have left your first love
Revelation 2:5
Revelation 2:5 - remember*
Revelation 2:5 - repent*
Revelation 2:6
Revelation 2:6 - The Nicolaitans- Baal Worshippers*
Revelation 2:7
Revelation 2:7 - Spiritual Ears to Hear*
Revelation 2:7 - The Overcomer in Christ*
Revelation 2:7 - The Tree of Life*


The Pastor of the Church at Ephesus   

Why is this the second scroll of Revelation? The Lord ordered the Apostle John to write to the angel of the church of Ephesus
(Revelation 2:1). John was an obedient Overcomer to God in writing this scroll in regards to God's command to him. According to John Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible in 1887, "This epistle is inscribed to the angel of this church, or the pastor of it- why ministers are called angels- some think this was Timothy, whom the Apostle Paul sent thither, and desired him to continue there (1 Timothy 1:3), there was one Onesimus bishop of Ephesus, when Polycarp was bishop of Smyrna, of whom he makes mention in his epistle to the Ephesians, and bids fair to be this angel"


Donnas Musings

My wife, Donna Marie Rice, is a very knowledgeable and talented servant of Christ. She has done some writing in regards to her Bible Journaling outreach. As such, she has written on this verse of the bible and we want to share it with you-

Take Account of His Blessings– Part 4
The final part of our series on “Take Account of His Blessings” deals with the church of Ephesus. Revelation 2:1-7 (NASB) gives Jesus’ praise, admonition, and warning to the church. Jesus says, “I know your deeds and your toil and perseverance, and that you cannot tolerate evil men, and you put to the test those who call themselves apostles, and they are not, and you found them to be false; and you have perseverance and have endured for My name’s sake, and have not grown weary. But I have this against you, that you have left your first love. Therefore remember from where you have fallen, and repent and do the deeds you did at first; or else I am coming to you and will remove your lampstand out of its place– unless you repent.”

In the book of Revelation, Jesus tells the church how proud He is of them, and yet there was something with which He had to fault them. They had lost their First Love. I remember when I first was saved. I could not help but tell others about what Jesus had done. I loved Him so much, and I was filled with this incredible joy! Everything was new! I was looking at the world through different eyes. Bible reading was fun! I could not wait to get to church so that I could learn more about Jesus. Then when I tried witnessing to my classmates, I ran against resistance. I tried witnessing to my grandmother who was not saved, and I met resistance. Suddenly, I found out that not everyone is wanting to hear about how great it was that Jesus saved me. I still loved Jesus, but my enthusiasm waned- a lot!

I imagine that is what happened with the church at Ephesus. They were very good at doing the right things- they stood up against persecution and persevered, and they were diligent at weeding out the false teachers that had managed to weasel their way into the church, but all that they did was more out of duty, not because they loved Jesus. They had lost the blessing of their First Love!

Baby Christians are so excited when they first come to know Jesus, and then they meet up with older Christians who are just holding on to the end. The more “mature” Believers will see how excited the Baby Christians are and say, “That will not last long.” But it does not have to be like that. For me, it took a good long while to get to the point where sharing my testimony, talking to people about accepting Jesus as their Savior, Bible Reading, and praying were not so much something I had to check off my list of things to do, but I truly wanted to do it.

My pastor says when there is no love, there is no life. So, in essence, the church at Ephesus had become dead. They had forgotten what it was like at the very beginning of their walk with the Lord, how reading the Scriptures, praying, and witnessing, was a joy, it was as if they could do nothing else. But Jesus gives them an admonition- repent, remember, go back to your first love, do the deeds you did before. I believe they may have been doing some of the things they did at first, but not out of love- more out of duty. There was no joy- kind of doing “the same ole, same ole” and not realizing that they were becoming a dead church.

It can be so easy for us to fall into that trap ourselves. It is a good thing to go back and remember what it was like when we first came to Jesus. Remember the joy in our hearts, remember the thrill of reading His Word and learning all we could, and marveling at the truths found in Scripture, remember the joy we had of leading someone to know Jesus, and how excited we were about getting to church so that we could learn more about the One who held our heart in His hands.

We need to take account of our lives- have we ever had a closer relationship with God than we are in right now? If so, then we are in a back-slidden condition. There is a solution to that condition- repentance. When I was in a singing group in my twenties, we sang a song that said, “Repentance is turning around my friend”, and that is exactly what repentance is, turning around and going in the opposite direction- a 180-degree position from where we are right now. Taking account of our lives is needed every so often. It helps us to know where we stand with Jesus.

Many will reject the Good News that Jesus loves them and wants to save them from eternal darkness- they will lose their souls to eternal darkness. If you have never asked Jesus to be your Savior, now is the time. Jesus made the process so simple, a small child can do it. Simply, ask Him to come into your life and heart, forgive you of your sins, tell Him you are sorry, and promise and endeavor to live your life for Him the rest of your days. Revelation 3:20 (KJV) says, “Behold I stand at the door, and knock: if any man hear My voice and open the door, I will come in to him, and will feast with him, and he with Me.” That is His invitation to us!


A Brief History of the Ancient City of Ephesus

Let us take a brief look, along with some history, at the secular city of Ephesus
to the end of the first century A.D.
:
The city of Ephesus was founded in about the year 1,000 B.C. by Greek colonists from Athens. At that time the general area was called Ionia. The city was built next to the ocean, but in the passing of time, dirt deposits from the rivers closed off it's ocean harbor making it an inland city. The public buildings of the city were arranged in a rectangular street pattern that included the marketplace, sheltered promenades, the library of Celsus, and also many public baths and gymnasiums. It was a sports center. It hosted the Panionian Games in May equal to the modern day Olympics. It had 2 large outdoor public stadiums for the games- one was capable of seating about 25,000 spectators. This amphitheater was 165 meters (495 feet) in diameter. Ephesus was the religious center of Asia Minor because it had the large Temple of Diana (Artemus) that was one of the 7 wonders of the ancient world. It took 220 years to build. It had 127 columns of marble, each one 2 meters (6 foot) in diameter and weighing 150 tons. The temple of Diana measured 60 meters (180 feet) wide by 126 meters (377 feet) long. The goddess, Diana, was a goddess of fertility having many breasts carved on her statue. As a fertility deity, she was prayed to by pregnant idol worshipping women to aid in their conception and delivery. Also, in Roman art, Diana usually appeared as a hunting lady with a bow and arrows, accompanied by a hunting dog or deer, because she was the goddess of wild animals and the hunt. There were thousands of priestesses and temple prostitutes associated with the worship of this idol. Archaeologists discovered the ruins of this temple in 1869. They discovered that this temple had also served as an art museum, bank, tourist center, and even as an assylum for criminals in those days.

Ephesus was a wealthy, commercial city as it was located at the intersection of many roads along many trade routes. The geographer, Strabo, wrote of its importance as a commercial center in the 1st century BC. The aqueduct was built in the years 4–14 BC and the triumphal arch was built in 3 BC.

After Asia Minor came under Roman control, Ephesus became, under Emperor Augustus, the first city of the Roman province of Asia. As such, it was a political center designated by Rome as a "free city" with the rite of self government. That meant there were no permanent Roman occupation troops there. It was an assize city, a city of justice as designated by the Roman court. A statue of Roman Emperor, Domitian, was erected there.

There were many Christians and Hebrews in this city. It has been estimated that this city had a population of around 250,000 people in John's day. In regards to church history, the Apostle John lived near this city and took care of Mary, the mother of Jesus, as Jesus had instructed him to
(John 19:27). Each of them died of old age there. Paul the Apostle stayed in Ephesus for over 2 years on his Third Missionary Journey
(Acts chapters 18-20) and the Christian Church there began to win many converts. There was a large protest against the church in the outdoor arena stirred up by certain antichrists. This protest was in favor of the goddess Diana and you can read the story about it in Acts chapter 19. The name Diana in the original Greek was the name Artemis meaning "luminous or complete light". Satan likes to disguise himself as an angel of light
(2 Corinthians 11:14). Paul wrote a letter to the Ephesians that is now a part of the New Testament. The Goths destroyed the city and the temple in 262 AD. The ruins of Ephesus are near the modern village of Selcuk in western Turkey if you care to visit there.


A Unique Way to Look At Each of the Scrolls of Revelation

This Revelation scroll is a unique work by God the Holy Spirit through His Apostle, John. The information and messages in it and the scriptures it points to are for the spiritual benefit, encouragement, guidance, and blessings of those Overcomers who study it. That is why it is a blessing for each Overcomer who studies it (Revelation 1:3).

Each Revelation scroll was written separately and each one was delivered to the church(es)- one at a time. If we consider each complete scroll to be a book then there are twelve independent books placed together to make one complete book (Revelation 1:11). Each scroll must be evaluated and studied separately because each one contains spiritual insight(s) and messages necessary for our spiritual growth and maturity. This is the way Revelation was written and how it is to be studied. Jesus Christ is lifted up in each scroll showing that He is God and is the only way to Heaven. Sometimes, God speaks truth in one scroll and then repeats this same truth in another scroll or more. A good Teacher often repeats a truth so the hearers will understand it. That is the way it is in the bible book of Revelation. If one truth is revealed in more than one scroll, then I try to mention where it is listed in all of the relevant scrolls. And, sometimes, if the same truth is also mentioned in other scrolls of the Bible, other than Revelation, I try to mention it with its reference.

I can imagine that most Overcomers in the first century church waited expectantly and patiently for the next edition (the next Revelation scroll) to be written and come to them. The Apostle John was a senior citizen so it took some time for him to write each one, under inspiration- so the receiving Overcomers had to be patient until the next one arrived- and I am sure a lot of prayer went up for John on his behalf in this endeavor.

This Revelation scroll was not written in the western culture, rather, it was written in the eastern culture in apocalyptic style. As such, the words and names in each verse may have significant spiritual impact and meaning that are intended to draw the reader's attention to other parts of the Word of God. Therefore, one purpose of this scroll is as an index to some scriptures in other parts of God's inspired word. That is how I see it so I share in this work some of those scriptures. That way I let God interpret the bible book of Revelation as He sees fit. All I do is what the early church did with this scroll- to look into the word of God to see what God has for each Overcomer.

All these things happened to them as examples- as object lessons to us- to warn us against doing the same things- they were written down so that we could read about them and learn from them in these last days as the world nears its end
(1 Corinthians 10:11 The Living Bible).

In each scroll of this bible book, I believe God can make relevant His word to each reader in a personal way. Therefore, I try to let God interpret His own word- He does not need me to do that for Him. That is why I try to limit any commentary of my own and why I try to limit my own relevant ideas, nor use summaries or conclusions.

In the writing of this book I have used many resources. Sometimes I referred to the original Greek language. Other times I have used a number of paraphrased editions and translations. And, at other times, I have used my own paraphrase to make things more easy to understand.

More light and truth is always available to earnest seekers of God's word. As mentioned before, God promises a blessing to those who study, believe, and apply all that is contained in the twelve scrolls of Revelation
(Revelation 1:3).


Let Us Apply the Teachings in Revelation to Our Lives

Besides prophecy, and other things, the Bible book of Revelation is an index to other Biblical scriptures. I challenge each of God's Overcomers to study the scriptures in this distinct section diligently. What is God teaching His Overcomers through the study of these scriptures? What all important truth does God want each of His Overcomers to know? Jesus said- ...you make search in the holy scriptures, in the belief that through them you get eternal life- and it is those scriptures that give witness about Me (John 5:39). So my question is this- how can one apply what he has learned here to his life? And will one influence others with these truths?



Next Page

Rev Chapter Two Verses 1 - 2

Back a Page

Rev Chapter Two Verses 19 - 20




Click on this link to go to the Revelation table of contents



Home

The Christian Counter
As of January 7, 2024